relief
noun
1 relief
The feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced:
— As he heard the news he was suddenly flooded with relief.
synonyms: alleviation, assuagement.
Roget 557:
sculpture,
insculpture†;
carving
etc.
v.;
statuary.
high relief,
low relief,
bas relief [Fr.];
relief;
relieve;
bassorilievo†,
altorilievo†,
mezzorilievo†;
intaglio,
anaglyph†;
medal,
medallion;
cameo.
marble,
bronze,
terra cotta [Sp.],
papier-mache;
ceramic ware,
pottery,
porcelain,
china,
earthenware;
cloisonne,
enamel,
faience,
Laocoon,
satsuma.
statue,
etc.
(image)
554;
cast
etc.
(copy)
21;
glyptotheca†.
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Roget 660:
restoration,
restoral;
reinstatement,
replacement,
rehabilitation,
reestablishment,
reconstitution,
reconstruction;
reproduction
etc.
163;
renovation,
renewal;
revival,
revivessence†,
reviviscence†;
refreshment
etc.
689;
resuscitation,
reanimation,
revivification,
reviction†;
Phenix;
reorganization.
renaissance,
second youth,
rejuvenescence†,
new birth;
regeneration,
regeneracy†,
regenerateness†;
palingenesis†,
reconversion.
redress,
retrieval,
reclamation,
recovery;
convalescence;
resumption,
resumption;
sanativeness†.
recurrence
etc.
(repetition)
104;
rechauffe [Fr.],
rifacimento [It].
cure,
recure†,
sanation†;
healing
etc.
v.;
redintegration†;
rectification;
instauration†.
repair,
reparation,
remanufacture;
recruiting
etc.
v.;
cicatrization;
disinfection;
tinkering.
reaction;
redemption
etc.
(deliverance)
672;
restitution
etc.
790;
relief
etc.
834.
tinker,
cobbler;
vis medicatrix
etc.
(remedy)
662†.
curableness.
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Roget 689:
bracing
etc.
v.;
recovery of strength,
recuperation
etc.
159;
restoration,
revival
etc.
660;
repair,
refection,
refocillation†,
refreshment,
regalement†,
bait;
relief
etc.
834.
break,
spell.
refreshment stand;
refreshments;
[Refreshments],
ice cream,
cold soda,
soda pop,
hot dogs
(food).
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Dutch: ontlasting, verzachting, leniging, opbeuring, verlichting
2 relief
The condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress):
— He enjoyed his relief from responsibility.
synonym: ease.
3 relief
law Redress awarded by a court.
4 relief
5 relief
Assistance in time of difficulty:
— The contributions provided some relief for the victims.
synonyms: ministration, succor, succour.
Roget 707:
aid,
aidance†;
assistance,
help,
opitulation†,
succor;
support,
lift,
advance,
furtherance,
promotion;
coadjuvancy
etc.
(cooperation)
709†.
patronage,
championship,
countenance,
favor,
interest,
advocacy.
sustentation,
subvention,
alimentation,
nutrition,
nourishment;
eutrophy;
manna in the wilderness;
food
etc.
298;
means
etc.
632.
ministry,
ministration;
subministration†;
accommodation.
relief,
rescue;
help at a dead lift;
supernatural aid;
deus ex machina [Lat.].
supplies,
reinforcements,
reenforcements†,
succors,
contingents,
recruits;
support
etc.
(physical)
215;
adjunct,
ally
etc.
(helper)
711.
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Dutch: bijstand
6 relief
7 relief
8 relief
Aid for the aged or indigent or handicapped.
9 relief
The act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance):
— He asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain.
synonyms: alleviation, easement, easing.
Roget 834:
relief;
deliverance;
refreshment
etc.
689;
easement,
softening,
alleviation,
mitigation,
palliation,
soothing,
lullaby.
solace,
consolation,
comfort,
encouragement.
lenitive,
restorative
etc.
(remedy)
662;
cushion
etc.
215;
crumb of comfort,
balm in Gilead.
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Dutch: bevrijding, leniging, ontlasting, opluchting, verademing, verlichting
Polish: łagodnienie
10 relief
Sculpture consisting of shapes carved on a surface so as to stand out from the surrounding background.
synonyms: embossment, relievo, rilievo, sculptural relief.
Roget 250:
convexity,
prominence,
projection,
swelling,
gibbosity†,
bilge,
bulge,
protuberance,
protrusion;
camber,
cahot [U.S.].
thank-ye-ma'am [U.S.].
swell.
intumescence;
tumour [Brit.],
tumor;
tubercle,
tuberosity [Anat.];
excrescence;
hump,
hunch,
bunch.
boss,
embossment,
hub,
hubble;
[convex body parts]
tooth [U.S.],
knob,
elbow,
process,
apophysis†,
condyle,
bulb,
node,
nodule,
nodosity†,
tongue,
dorsum,
bump,
clump;
sugar loaf
etc.
(sharpness)
253;
bow;
mamelon†;
molar;
belly,
corporation†,
pot belly,
gut [Coll.];
withers,
back,
shoulder,
lip,
flange.
[convexities on skin]
pimple,
zit [Slang];
wen,
wheel,
papula [Med.],
pustule,
pock,
proud flesh,
growth,
sarcoma,
caruncle†,
corn,
wart,
pappiloma,
furuncle,
polypus†,
fungus,
fungosity†,
exostosis†,
bleb,
blister,
blain†;
boil
etc.
(disease)
655;
airbubble†,
blob,
papule,
verruca.
[convex body parts on chest]
papilla,
nipple,
teat,
tit [Vulg.],
titty [Vulg.],
boob [Vulg.],
knocker [Vulg.],
pap,
breast,
dug,
mammilla†.
[prominent convexity on the face]
proboscis,
nose,
neb,
beak,
snout,
nozzle,
schnoz [Coll.].
peg,
button,
stud,
ridge,
rib,
jutty,
trunnion,
snag.
cupola,
dome,
arch,
balcony,
eaves;
pilaster.
relief,
relievo [It],
cameo;
bassorilievo†,
mezzorilevo†,
altorivievo;
low relief,
bas relief [Fr.],
high relief.
hill
etc.
(height)
206;
cape,
promontory,
mull;
forehead,
foreland†;
point of land,
mole,
jetty,
hummock,
ledge,
spur;
naze†,
ness.
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Dutch: reliëf
Polish: relief
11 relief
The act of freeing a city or town that has been besieged.
Dutch: ontzet, ontzetting
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