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spoil

noun

1 spoil

usually plural Valuables taken by violence (especially in war).

Roget 793: booty, spoil, plunder, prize, loot, swag [Slang], pickings; spolia opima [Lat.], prey; blackmail; stolen goods.   

Dutch: plundering, roofbuit
Polish: trofeum, zdobycz

2 spoil

The act of spoiling something by causing damage to it:
— Her spoiling my dress was deliberate.

synonyms: spoilage, spoiling.

Polish: psucie

3 spoil

The act of stripping and taking by force.

synonyms: despoilation, despoilment, despoliation, spoilation, spoliation.

Dutch: plundering, vrijbuiterij, beroving

verb

1 spoil

Make a mess of, destroy or ruin.

synonyms: ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up ... show more.

Roget 869: sate, satiate, satisfy, saturate; cloy, quench, slake, pall, glut.   , gorge, surfeit; bore etc. (weary) ... show more

Dutch: bederven, hannesen, haspelen, infesteren, klunzen, krukken, mispeuteren, naar de knoppen helpen, stuntelen, verbroddelen ... show more

2 spoil

Become unfit for consumption or use:
— The meat must be eaten before it spoils.

synonym: go bad.

Dutch: bederven

3 spoil

Alter from the original.

synonym: corrupt.

4 spoil

Treat with excessive indulgence.

synonyms: baby, cocker, coddle, cosset, featherbed, indulge, mollycoddle, pamper.

Roget 740: be lenient etc. adj.; tolerate, bear with; parcere subjectis [Lat.], give quarter.    indulge, allow one to have his own way, spoil.   

Dutch: vertroetelen, verwennen

5 spoil

Hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of.

synonyms: baffle, bilk, cross, foil, frustrate, queer, scotch, thwart.

Roget 706: hinder, impede, filibuster [U.S.], impedite, embarrass.    keep off, stave off, ward off; obviate; avert, antevert; turn aside, draw off, ... show more

Dutch: afweren, dwarsbomen, frustreren, torpederen

6 spoil

Have a strong desire or urge to do something:
— He is spoiling for a fight.

synonym: itch.

Dutch: jeuk

7 spoil

Destroy and strip of its possession.

synonyms: despoil, plunder, rape, violate.

Roget 791: steal, thieve, rob, mug, purloin, pilfer, filch, prig, bag, nim, crib, cabbage, palm; abstract; ... show more

Dutch: verprutsen

8 spoil

Make imperfect.

synonyms: deflower, impair, mar, vitiate.

Dutch: bederven, ontluisteren, ontsieren


adjective

Roget 659: unimproved etc. (improve) etc. 658; deteriorated etc. v.; altered, altered for the worse; injured etc. v.; ... show more

Moby thesaurus: accommodate, acquisition, baby, baffle, balk, be after, be all thumbs, be desirous of, be spoiling for, blackmail, blast, blemish, blight, blot, blunder, blunder away, blunder into, blunder on, blunder upon, boggle ... show more.

Find more on spoil elsewhere: etymology - rhymes - Wikipedia.

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