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rheumatism

noun

1 rheumatism

Any painful disorder of the joints or muscles or connective tissues.

Roget 378: pain; suffering, sufferance, suffrance; bodily pain, physical pain, bodily suffering, physical suffering, body pain; mental suffering etc. 828; dolour, ache; ... show more

Dutch: gewrichtsreuma, gewrichtsreumatiek, reuma, reumatiek
Polish: choroba reumatyczna, reumatyzm

2 rheumatism

A chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint.

synonyms: atrophic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis.


Moby thesaurus: adenoiditis, adrenitis, appendicitis, arteritis, arthritis deformans, arthritis fungosa, arthritis pauperum, atrophic arthritis, atrophic inflammation, blennorrhagic arthritis, brain fever, bronchitis, bunion, bursitis, capillaritis, carditis, catarrh, catarrhal inflammation, cerebellitis, cerebral meningitis ... show more.

Find more on rheumatism elsewhere: etymology - rhymes - Wikipedia.

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