Small slow-growing deciduous shrubby tree of dry sandy barrens of southeastern United States having leaves with bristle-tipped lobes resembling turkey's toes.

synonyms: American turkey oak, Quercus laevis.

Small semi-evergreen shrubby tree of southeastern United States having hairy young branchlets and leaves narrowing to a slender bristly point.

synonyms: bluejack oak, Quercus incana.

Large round-topped deciduous tree with spreading branches having narrow falcate leaves with deeply sinuate lobes and wood similar to that of northern red oaks; New Jersey to Illinois and southward.

synonyms: Quercus falcata, southern red oak, swamp red oak.

Large deciduous tree of central and southern Europe and Asia Minor having lanceolate leaves with spiked lobes.

synonyms: European turkey oak, Quercus cerris.

Polish: dąb burgundzki