is a specific kind of: edge tool | hand tool.

is a broader term that covers: beading plane | block plane | bullnose, bullnosed plane | chamfer plane | circular plane, compass plane | combination plane | dovetail plane | fore plane | jack plane | jointer, jointer plane, jointing plane, long plane | match plane, tonguing and grooving plane | openside plane, rabbet plane | router plane | scrub plane | smooth plane, smoothing plane | spokeshave ... show more.

derivation: plane, shave | plane.